Documentation Index
Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://developer.eka.care/llms.txt
Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.
Overview
LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes) is the global standard for identifying lab tests and clinical observations. Eka Care’s codification pipeline links free-text lab test names to LOINC codes.| Property | Value |
|---|---|
ontology | loinc |
version | v1.0 |
metadata | Strongly recommended |
Why context matters
A lab test name on its own is often ambiguous.Hemoglobin measured in blood is
a different LOINC code from hemoglobin measured in urine; the same test reported
as a mass concentration differs from one reported as a molar concentration.
LOINC codification therefore relies on the metadata field to disambiguate.
Supplying the unit and specimen is the difference between a confident, correct
link and an uncertain one.
The metadata field
| Key | Description |
|---|---|
unit | Test unit, e.g. g/dl, mg/dl, %. The single most important hint. |
value | Numeric result value — improves value-type matching. |
range | Reference range for the result. |
specimen | Specimen type, e.g. blood, urine. |
specimen_text | Free-text specimen description (auto-detected if omitted). |
panel_name | Panel name for multi-test panels. |
extended_test_name | Extended or alternate test name. |
Context changes the result
Consider the queryhemoglobin:
- Without
metadata— the top candidate ishaemoglobin_urineandis_linkedisfalse. The pipeline cannot tell which hemoglobin you mean. - With
metadata: { "unit": "g/dl", "value": "14.5", "specimen": "blood" }— the pipeline links to LOINC718-7(“HEMOGLOBIN (HB) [Mass/Vol]”) withis_linked: true.
Reading the results
term_id— the LOINC code (e.g.718-7)is_linked—trueonly when test name, unit and specimen all matchmetadata.matching_breakdown— which dimensions matched (component_match,unit_match,specimen_match, …)metadata.eka_id— Eka’s internal lab identifier for the test
query_breakdown showing how the test name, unit
and specimen were parsed from your request.
Supported lab tests
Eka Care maintains a curated list of lab tests that link to LOINC. Browse the full catalogue here:Eka's LOINC-linkable lab tests
Public list of every lab test Eka can link to a LOINC code, with their
expected names, units and specimens.

